Pregnancy and Parental Resources

Family Medical Leave

To be eligible for leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), an employee must: 

  • Have worked for the State of Washington for at least 12 months, and 
  • Have worked for a Washington state agency at least 1,250 hours during the 12‑month period immediately preceding the start of the requested leave. 
  • Paid and unpaid leave does not count towards the 1,250 hours – just actual hours of work.    

Not Eligible for FMLA? 

Employees who do not meet FMLA eligibility requirements may wish to review Disability Leave or Family Care Leave options. 

FMLA is not a type of accrued time off and does not come with paid leave. However, employees may choose to use accrued paid leave in accordance with their available leave balances or may be in, or elect to take Leave Without Pay (LWOP) while on FMLA. It is up to the employee to determine how to use their leave, and they may move in and out of paid status during FMLA leave, depending on available accruals.

Employer‑paid benefits will continue during the approved FMLA period.  

  • If the employee is receiving pay during FMLA leave, employee premium contributions will be withheld from pay as usual. 
  •  If the employee is using LWOP, or if insufficient paid leave does not cover all premiums, the University will continue to pay the employer portion of benefits, and the employee will be billed directly for their share of the benefit costs, or premiums will be collected from the earnings when they return to work, if premiums are outstanding and have fallen into arrears. 
  • Once the 12 weeks of FMLA is exhausted, if the employee is going to continue to be on leave for a full calendar month or more, you would continue to be eligible for one additional month if you remain in pay status for at least eight hours on the first working day of that month.  (See “Disability Leave.”) If the eight hours of pay is not sufficient to cover insurance premiums, the employee will be billed for premiums due, or they will be collected when the employee returns to work. 

After this one additional month, an employee may not use eight hours of leave to maintain benefit eligibility.   

Please review the Workday reference guide titled Employee Request a Leave of Absence for step‑by‑step instructions.

Have the applicable health care provider complete the Health Care Provider Statement. 

For Bonding /Parental Leave, employees only need to provide documentation that reflects the family relationship (such as a birth announcement or certificate, placement documentation).

Send the completed Health Care Provider certification to Human Resource Services – Medical Leave and Accommodation.  Medical documentation should never be submitted to department. 

In Workday:

Once an employee has applied for and been approved for a Leave of Absence by the MLA unit, they will enter , the approved LOA designation on will appear on the employee’s Workday Absence Calendar for the duration of the leave. 

This designation applies whether the leave is taken on a full‑time, part‑time, or intermittent basis.  The employee will thenaccess and use time‑off options that are specific to the approved LOA designation. 

Please note that, in some circumstances, WSU cannot allow an employee to return to work from a period of medical leave without the release of their Health Care Provider.  Before an employee’s return to work, they should complete and submit the Work Assessment / Return to Work form available on the

What FMLA can be used for:

  • Prenatal appointments and care
  • Incapacity due to pregnancy
  • Childbirth and postpartum recovery when the employee is medically unable to work
  • For Parental Leave purposes/bonding with the newborn child.

Everyone’s situation is different in terms of how they may be able to use FMLA.

Please email the Medical Leave & Accommodation team to discuss your case.

Family Medical Leave Resources

Disability Leave

Under WSU leave provisions (UPPM 60.56 Faculty and Administrative Professional Personnel Leave and 60.57 Civil Service Leave) employees who are unable to perform their job duties duties due to a disability may be eligible up to four months of Disability Leave,that will run concurrently with FMLA if on that leave provision.
In other words, if on FMLA, eligible employees are eligible for one more month of Disability Leave after the FMLA entitlement is exhausted.  Disability Leave may only be taken on a full-time basis.

Disability Leave only covers leave for employee’s medical conditions and is not available to use for family members.  

Civil Service, Administrative Professional and Faculty employees are eligible for Disability Leave. Bargaining unit employees are to refer to the appropriate collective bargaining agreements.

Employees may use accrued sick leave, annual leave, compensatory time, personal holiday and leave without pay while on Disability Leave.

To maintain eligibility for continuation of employer‑paid benefits, employees would need to are required to use a minimum of eight (8) hours of accrued paid leave per month while on Disability Leave. The required eight hours of paid leave must be used on the first working day of the month.

If the Disability Leave is taken due to pregnancy or childbirth, an employee may move in and out of pay status within the same month.

If the Disability Leave is not related to pregnancy or childbirth, an employee may not move in and out of paid status and must remain either in paid or unpaid status for the month, except being able to use 8 hours of leave on the first working day of the month to maintain benefit eligibility.

To apply for Disability Leave, request a Leave of Absence in Workday. Review the Workday reference guide, Employee Request a Leave of Absence. The health care provider continues to complete the Health Care Provider Statement

In Workday: Employees who have applied and are approved for a LOA, will see the approved LOA “designation” on their Absence Calendar for the duration of the LOA, whether it be needed on a full-time part-time or intermittent time off basis. This designation allows a person on the designated leave(s) to have access to and utilize time offs specific to that LOA designation.   

What Disability Leave can be used for:

  • Incapacity due to pregnancy
  • Childbirth and postpartum recovery when the employee is medically unable to work

Everyone’s situation is different is different in terms of how they may be able to use Disability Leave for pregnancy purposes

Please email the Medical Leave & Accommodation team to discuss your case.

Disability Leave Resources

Parental Leave

Eligibility

Requires having worked for the state for at least 12 months and accumulating at least 1,250 hours of service in the 12 months immediately preceding the leave.

UPPM 60.57

An eligible employee may request parental leave for up to 12 weeks for the birth and care of the employee’s newborn child or the placement of a child with the employee for adoption or foster care.

UPPM 60.56

What Paternal Leave can be used for:

Bonding with and caring for a new child following:

  • The birth of a child
  • Adoption of a child
  • Placement of a child through foster care or legal guardianship

The bonding leave must generally be taken within the first year following the child’s birth or placement

Everyone’s situation is different.

Please email the Medical Leave & Accommodation team to discuss your case.

Accommodations

Pregnancy Accommodations

Under state and federal law employers are required to provide specific civil rights protections for pregnant employees. A pregnant employee has the right to the following accommodations: 

  • Modifications or adjustments to a job application process; 
  • Frequent/longer/flexible restroom breaks and breaks to eat/drink, and rest*; 
  • Modifications to a no food or drink policy; 
  • Providing seating or allowing the employee to sit more frequently; and 
  • Limiting lifting to 17 pounds or less. 

In addition, a pregnant employee may have rights to other workplace accommodation(s), as long as there is no significant difficulty or expense to the employer. These are: 

  • Job restructuring, including modifying a work schedule, job reassignment, changing a work station, or providing equipment; 
  • Temporary exemption from or temporary transfer to a less strenuous or hazardous position; 
  • Flexible hours (due to morning sickness or prenatal visits)*; 
  • Access to closer parking**
  • Appropriately sized uniforms and safety apparel; and 
  • Providing any further accommodations the employee may need. 

* Please note additional break time or other time away from work may require the employee to take leave, should the time exceed designated meal and rest breaks. 

** Regular parking fees will apply. 

It is the employee’s responsibility to inform the supervisor or HRS that they need a reasonable accommodation in order to perform their job functions.

To apply for Reasonable Accommodation, an employee may complete the Pregnancy Accommodation Request form.

Note: Supporting medical documentation may also be needed. Additionally, the Reasonable Accommodation Medical Release Statement may also be completed by the employee.

Please return all forms to Medical Leave and Accommodation.  

Postpartum Accommodations

  • Reasonable break time for an employee to express breast milk for two years after the child’s birth and each time the employee has a need to express milk.* 
  • A private location, other than a bathroom, if a location exists at the place of business or worksite which may be used by the employee to express breast milk. 
  • If the business location does not have a space for the employee to express milk, the employer will work with the employee to identify a convenient location and work schedule to accommodate their needs. 

* Please note additional break time or other time away from work may require the employee to take leave, should the time exceed designated meal and rest breaks. 

It is the employee’s responsibility to inform the supervisor or HRS that they need a reasonable accommodation in order to perform their job functions.

To apply for Reasonable Accommodation, an employee may complete the Pregnancy Accommodation Request form.

Note: Supporting medical documentation may also be needed. Additionally, the Reasonable Accommodation Medical Release Statement may also be completed by the employee.

Please return all forms to Medical Leave and Accommodation.  

Postpartum Accommodation Resources